NWorking

Working

Newfoundland

“Gentle giant of the water.”

A massive, sweet-natured water rescue dog with a patient, gentle soul.

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Size

Giant

Weight

130–150 lb

Lifespan

9–10 years

Energy

Low

Grooming

High

At a Glance

Quick Stats

Group

Working

Size

Giant

Height (M/F)

28–30 in / 26–28 in

Weight (M/F)

130–150 lb / 100–120 lb

Lifespan

9–10 years

Exercise Needs

Moderate

EnergyLow

TrainabilityBeginner

GroomingHigh

SheddingHigh

ExperienceBeginner

The Breed

Overview

Bred for water rescue and draft work in the cold North Atlantic, the Newfoundland is a massive, powerful swimmer with a famously gentle temperament. Its lifesaving heritage still defines the breed.

Origin

Newfoundland, Canada

Original Purpose

Water rescue and draft work

Temperament

Sweet, patient, gentle, devoted

Best Known For

A massive, sweet-natured water rescue dog with a patient, gentle soul.

Character

Temperament

Newfoundlands are typically sweet, patient, and gentle. They are famously good-natured, especially with children, and calm rather than high-energy. They bond closely and love water.

Affection & Family

Typically excellent — famously patient and devoted with the household.

Independence

Sweet, patient, gentle, devoted

Social Behavior

Generally good with other dogs.

Protective Instincts

Sweet, patient, gentle, devoted

With Children

Usually very good with children — a known 'nanny dog.'

With Other Dogs

Generally good with other dogs.

Movement

Energy & Exercise

Needs moderate daily exercise — walks and, ideally, swimming. They are calm but need activity to stay fit.

Recommended Activities

SwimmingLong walksHikingObedienceTrail walksDraftingCamping

Partnership

Training

Smart, willing, and gentle; respond to soft, consistent handling. They mature slowly and stay sweet.

Trainability

Beginner

Experience Level

Beginner

Coat Care

Grooming

A thick double coat that sheds heavily and needs regular brushing. They drool.

Grooming Needs

High

Shedding

High

Wellness

Health

Watch for hip and elbow dysplasia, heart conditions, and bloat. This guide is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for veterinary advice.

Every dog is an individual. This guide is general and educational — not a diagnosis or guarantee. Always consult a veterinarian for breed-specific or personal health concerns.

Heritage